The Rural Society in Algeria, between the Policy of Renew and the Participative Approach
HACHEMI TAYEB – Lecturer ‘’A’’, Faculty of Economics – University of Saida, Algeria
CHAIB BAGHDAD – Professor, Faculty of Economics – University of Tlemcen, Algeria
Democratic Arab Center
Journal of Afro-Asian Studies : Fourth Issue – January 2020
A Periodical International Journal published by the “Democratic Arab Center” Germany – Berlin. The journal deals with the field of Afro-Asian strategic, political and economic studies
ABSTRACT
The debate on the rural society has always taken some place in some literature and discussing papers, for the fact that some international institutions and organisms have, already, warned about the disastrous situations of the rural spaces, mainly the question of rural poverty, unemployment, precarity, famines, social exclusion, poor social conditions of life and living, and principally, the lack of opportunities to undertake a serious launch of economic development projects. In this case, our concern, through this paper, is to study how the rural population and actors are dealing with the governmental decision to undertake a wide program to develop the rural regions, called the revival of the rural development, knowing that such population has suffered, for a long time, from the marginalization and exclusion, and voluntary lack of serious projects which has resulted to deterioting economic and social conditions of life, and the rise of a general idea about these rural population, that any other program or project of development is just another idea of the political responsible in order to respect some electoral deadlines, but in any way to develop, seriously, this part of areas. The launch of this project, by the state, is heading to ameliorate the conditions of life of rural households and to give more chances and opportunities to rural actors and agents to choose and undertake their own projects, but the question is to analyze the reaction and behavior of the rural areas towards such program.